Sodium Peroxide

Sodium Peroxide is an inorganic compound composed of sodium ions (Na⁺) and peroxide ions (O₂²⁻). It is a white, crystalline solid that is highly reactive and has strong oxidizing properties.

Chemical Formula: Na₂O₂

Appearance: A white to yellowish-gray powder.

Uses:

• Oxidizing Agent: Sodium peroxide is primarily used as a powerful oxidizing agent in various chemical reactions. It readily releases oxygen gas (O₂) when it reacts with water or other substances containing hydrogen atoms.

• Disinfectant: Sodium peroxide has antimicrobial properties and can be used as a disinfectant and sterilizing agent.

• Chemical Manufacturing: It is used as a raw material and intermediate in chemical manufacturing processes, including the production of other peroxides, specialty chemicals, and pharmaceuticals.

• Chemical Synthesis: It is used in chemical synthesis to prepare various organic and inorganic compounds, including peroxides, epoxides, and organic peracids.

• Bleaching Agent: It is used as a bleaching agent for textiles, paper, and wood pulp. Sodium peroxide reacts with organic compounds, such as dyes and pigments, to break down their chemical structure and remove color.